Archive for the ‘health care’ Category

California Health Insurance

Wednesday, November 9th, 2011

Though health insurance is important for any and all Americans to have, it is especially important in the state of California. California is one of the leading states with businesses that do not provide health insurance benefits for their employees. Many jobs in California are based on the W9 form rather than the W-2 form, which makes the employee personally and fully responsible for all health insurance benefits.

High Competition

However, California health insurance is one of the most competitive markets in the health-insurance industry, precisely because the insurance companies are competing for the plans of individuals rather than large corporations. And although California had one of the largest health insurance rate increases in the recent premium debacle, the fees were one of the lowest in the nation to begin with, especially for cities and metropolitan areas with comparable populations.

California Health Insurance
Creative Commons License photo credit: OctopusHat

Many Options

California health insurance also has many different types of plans for different situations. California is one of the best states when it comes to the sheer volume of plans that are available or people of different demographics. This is done because the insurance companies can provide better services as well as create profit the more segregated each of the demographics are that it serves.

However, the fact that the health insurance companies in California are making more profit from segmentation is nothing for the individual health insurance buyer to worry about. As a matter of fact, this is part of the reason why insurance rates in California are able to stay so low, and individuals who receive services from their health insurance plans are much more covered than those people in other states.

California also has many laws which require insurance companies to pay out for injuries and preventive services that many other states do not. Overall, the health-insurance industry in California is one of the best in the nation, and one in which you can get a health insurance policy that is specific to your needs, whether you are an individual or you have a family to take care of. There are also many more companies in California that offer health insurance than in any other part of the nation, giving customers a much wider variety of plans to choose from, as well as competition to drive the prices of healthcare insurance premiums down to the lowest in the nation.

Record number of Americans without health insurance

Thursday, November 3rd, 2011

According to a report from the United States Congress Joint Economic Committee, a record number of Americans lacked health insurance in 2010. United States Senator Bob Casey, D-Pa., chairs the committee, which issued the report on September 13. The percentage of Americans who have health insurance is at its lowest point since 1987, when researchers began to collect the data.

Percent uninsured

The report states that in 2010, 49.9 million Americans, or 16.3 percent of the population, lacked health insurance. The percentage of Americans without coverage has increased by 1.6 percent since 2007.

Private coverage

According to the report, the number of Americans with private insurance coverage has steadily decreased since 2000. Job losses during the recession have resulted in 8.3 million fewer Americans with employment-related health insurance. Between 2008 and 2010, the percentage of Americans with job-based health insurance dropped from 58.9 to 55.3 percent. In 2010, 20.2 million full-time employees and 7.8 million part-time employees lacked health insurance. Between 2009 and 2010, the number of direct purchases of private health insurance increased from 9.6 to 9.8 percent of the American population.

Public coverage

The percentage of Americans with public health insurance increased by 1.7 percent, or 7.4 million people, between 2008 and 2010. In 2010, 31 percent of the American population had public health insurance coverage, such as Medicare, Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP).

Young adults

Thanks to the Affordable Care Act, 1.6 percent more young adults had health insurance coverage in 2010 than in 2009. Since September 2010, a provision has allowed 19- to 25-year-olds to retain dependent status for health insurance purposes. Between 2009 and 2010, the number of insured adults in this age group increased by 29.7 percent.

Children

One in 10 American children lacks health insurance coverage; however, 571,000 more children had health insurance coverage in 2010 than in 2007. Between 2007 and 2010, the number of children enrolled in Medicaid increased by 5.1 million, and the number of children enrolled in CHIP increased by 608,000. In 2010, 3.4 million fewer American children had private coverage than in 2007.

Minorities

The percentage of Hispanic Americans without health insurance decreased from 33.1 percent in 2006 to 30.7 percent in 2010, but the percentage of African Americans without coverage increased from 18.6 percent to 20.8 percent between 2007 and 2010. Minorities are less likely to have health insurance than white people.

Affordable Health Insurance for Families

Monday, September 26th, 2011

If you have not purchased affordable health insurance plans for families, it’s high time that you get yourself acquainted with the various policies. Affordable health insurance plans for families do exist and they don’t necessarily cost as much as you might think, contrary to several misconceptions.

Premiums

You may think that having to pay a premium every month is a waste of money as there is no visible returns. However, as unwilling as we are to face the fact, we are not immune to accidents and illnesses. While we certainly hope that we won’t have the chance to rely on insurance coverage, they could be a great help to relieve financial burden of medical fees if crises do occur.

Deductibles

When purchasing family health insurance, it is crucial to fully understand the type of deductibles that apply to the policy. Some policies have separate deductibles for doctor visits and surgical procedures. The rest have deductibles based on a per visit basis. These can create confusion to the buyer and you ought to seek clarification with your insurance agent to avoid any misunderstanding and conflict when there are claims to be made.

Affordable Family Health Insurance

Use an Agent

Usually, your agent can tailor the family health insurance to your needs and budget. There are different kinds of hospitalization coverage that can be included in the package along with medical and outpatient services. It is best to discuss with your agent to ensure a comprehensive insurance plan is created to cover most, if not all aspects.

Travel Overseas

An often neglected aspect of coverage buyers will take note of is whether coverage exists if the family travel overseas. Different insurance companies have different policies regarding this issue so do your research carefully. Having a comprehensive insurance plan allows you and your family to have a peace of mind knowing that they have got themselves covered if anything happens.

Negotiate

The topic of premium rates is usually a sensitive discussion. Besides trying to negotiate for an affordable premium rate, it will be ideal for families to actively participate in activities that can help themselves earn health credits to offset premium costs. This is a win-win situation for both parties. Insurance companies raise awareness of the importance of healthy lifestyle among the policy holders in the hope of reducing costs, while policy holders get to enjoy a rebate off their premiums.

 

 

Poverty and Health Care

Friday, September 16th, 2011

In today’s economy thousands of people are for the first time feeling the effects of having no health insurance and no way to pay for basic health care. Regular medical check-ups are essential to maintain good health. Getting medical and dental exams helps identify problems early. If there is an issue that needs to be treated, especially life threatening conditions like cancer, early detection is the best protection. Unfortunately those who live in poverty often cannot get the most basic health care. Poverty and healthcare don’t mix well in a society where anyone who goes to a doctor’s office is told to pay first or show an insurance card before getting past the receptionist.

Lack of Health Care

The issue of poverty and health care reaches deep. Families with small children, recent high school or college graduates and others are competing for the few jobs that have decent health insurance. Add to that the fact that many companies are hiring only part-time employees or temporary workers. These positions usually come with limited or no benefits. If health insurance is available, it takes a big chunk of an employee’s take-home pay. This discourages these workers for signing up for insurance. The problem with poverty and health care is that when a health issue is not addressed before it gets serious, it will eventually have to be addressed. At this point treatment may be much more expensive. Usually an individual will receive some type of care, and when he or she cannot pay, someone else will. People who have health insurance may see spikes in their premiums and more tax money is needed to pay for indigent persons.Blue Piggy Bank WIth Coins

Financial Hard Times

Those who are in the poverty and health care trap need a workable solution. Many people fall on financial hard times through not fault of their own. Layoffs, personal or family illness, death of a spouse, or divorce are all situations that can cast some into the pool of uninsured or under insured persons who have little resources to take care of their health. There are solutions that will address the issue. Health education classes that teach people how to eat well and engage in other healthy behaviors can go along way in preventing disease and disability. Health education is a low-cost way to help people stay healthy. Regular check-ups that help people identify health problems before costly treatment is necessary is another way to avoid serious illness. Low-cost or free screenings can help identify problems when they are easier and less costly to treat.

Creative Commons License photo credit: kenteegardin

Funding Received For MS Stem Cell Trials

Sunday, September 4th, 2011

Scientists in the United Kingdom are preparing for work on important international trials to determine the effectiveness as well as the safety of using stem cells to halt, slow or reverse spinal cord and brain damage in individuals suffering from multiple sclerosis. This work is possible thanks to £1 million awarded by the UK Stem Cell Foundation and the MS Society.

A great number of scientists feel this unprecedented international collaboration will dramatically lessen the timetable for determining if stem cells are an effective and safe way to treat multiple sclerosis.

The MS Society released a statement on July 29, stating that the funding is for three studies within the international trials conducted during these UK studies. One will investigate the effects of using autologous mesenchymal stem cells as a type of immunotherapy to inhibit and possibly reverse neurological decline in relapse remitting multiple sclerosis.

Red geranium petal cells

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A collaborative phase two study, the trial will encompass one hundred fifty to two hundred patients with multiple sclerosis from all around the world, including the United States, Italy, Canada as well as the UK. Dr. Paolo Muraro of Imperial College London will act as the study leader for the trial, which will be held in Edinburgh and London in the United Kingdom.

Along with his colleagues, Dr. Muraro is going to collect bone marrow stem cells from thirteen different multiple sclerosis patients. Then, the stem cells will be grown in the lab and injected back into the same thirteen patients. To sum it up, the patients are going to be receiving a huge boost of their own stem cells.

Scientists conducting these trials have hope that the stem cells will travel up to the patient’s brain where it will begin to repair damage from multiple sclerosis. This even includes active lesions.

Creative Commons License photo credit: kaibara87

A Look at Department of Health Head Kathleen Sebelius

Tuesday, August 23rd, 2011

P1020318The torch of the state of the United States health care system has been passed, and it has been passed to Kansas Govenor Kathleen Sebelius. A Democrat, Sebelius was President Obama’s second choice for the position, and she received the call to duty after the first choice, Tom Dachle, withdrew his name after revelations about his sticky unpaid taxes. The nomination came during the first week of March in 2009, and Sebelius said it was a responsibility that she could not refuse. Who is this new face in Obama’s administration, and how will she go about tackling one of the largest crises facing our country right now?

Who is Kathleen Sebelius?

Barn - Clinton, Kansas

Sebelius was most recently the 44th Governor of the state of Kansas, and is only the state’s second female Governor. She has been in Kansas politics since 1986, when she was first elected to the Kansas House of Representatives. In 1994, she became the 1st Democrat in 10 years to win the position of state insurance commissioner. She’s no stranger to health insurance and health care issues either-she wouldn’t take any campaign contributions from insurers and blocked a proposed merger of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Kansas with an Indiana-based company. It was the first time in the corporation’s history that any attempts at acquisitions hadn’t been allowed. In 1995, Time magazine named her one of the five best governors in Americans, noting that she had successfully been able to eliminate the $1.1 million that she had inherited upon taking office, getting rid of waste in the state government and supporting public education. All of this was done without raising taxes.

What Health Issues Are at Hand?

Wrong Way Go BackFortunately for Sebelius, things can’t get much worse than they are right now. That probably isn’t much of a comfort to her though, as the task she’s facing is definitely a formidable one. With the health care and health insurance system struggling with people getting turned away left and right for insurance, and the sick not being able to afford the care they need, things are in dire need of a drastic makeover. President Obama has said that he plans to release $155 million out of the $787 billion economic stimulus package to support 126 new health centers to give people more access to primary and preventative health care services. Many people have been comparing the changes Obama is gearing up for in the health care industry to those attempted by the Clinton administration, but the key difference is this: the recession America is in has everyone calling for change, no matter how radical it may have seemed years ago. Time will only tell how Sebelius is able to handle the massive task that lies ahead, but putting money toward opening new care centers is a good start. A good question to ask is: Are these centers aimed at only serving those who currently carry health insurance, or will they just be public service centers in which all comers can receive proper medical and attention?

I certainly hope it’s the latter, because with many people continuing to lose jobs and unable to afford health insurance, the unemployed need all the support they can get.

Creative Commons License photo credit: ProgressOhio

Employees See Obamacare Sticker Shock During Open Enrollment

Tuesday, August 2nd, 2011

Even though many of the provisions of the health care reform law have yet to be enacted, employers are making significant adjustments to their health insurance offerings in anticipation of the law’s financial impact on their bottom line.  Now, eight months after the passage of the controversial Affordable Health Care Act, employees are experiencing its affects on their own bottom line with this year’s open enrollment period.

The cost of providing health care coverage has been increasing steadily for many years, but employers are anticipating a spike in costs and are reacting to some of the Act’s new requirements such as the extension of coverage to employees’ children to age 26.

Most employers are doing all that they can to continue to provide the most comprehensive coverage at the lowest possible cost; however, many are employing outside-the-box tactics to get the most for their health insurance costs.  As a result, employees will be faced with new, and  sometimes difficult, choices this year. Here are some of the changes you might see in your open enrollment options along with some ways to optimize them for your benefit.

Increased Employee Share of Insurance Costs

Employee contributions towards premium and co-payment costs have been increasing for a while, and that trend will continue with some plans seeing a sharper increase this year.  This is comes at a time when employee wages have generally been stagnant, so it will be more of a financial strain than usual. Some employees may also find that their out-of-pocket maximums have been increased as well as their deductibles.

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Why Fast Food Costs Less than Healthy Food

Sunday, July 31st, 2011

Congress, for years, has been influenced by special interest groups. That’s no surprise to most of us.  However, there is one particular congressional issue that is harming the health of millions of Americans: The Farm Bill. Although, in the past, the Farm Bill was ostensibly meant to help the small American farmer remain competitive in a global market, it has morphed into something entirely different. As a result, health care costs have skyrocketed, and the eating habits of Americans have gone downhill.

When one refers to “The Farm Bill,” it generally encompasses every bill passed by Congress since the 1965 Food and Agricultural Act. These bills have a very important influence on what children are fed in their school lunches. Each bill provides billions of dollars in subsidies – primarily to Corn, Soybean, Meat, and Dairy. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable farmers are given only 1% of the subsidies.

How Farm Policy Affects Public Health Care

The 2006-2007 Annual Report of the President’s Cancer Panel had this to say about the country’s farm policy: “Current agricultural and public health policy is not coordinated—we heavily subsidize the growth of foods (e.g., corn, soy) that in their processed forms (e.g., high fructose corn syrup, hydrogenated corn and soybean oils, grain-fed cattle) are known contributors to obesity and associated chronic diseases, including cancer.”

The result? Our government actively supports unhealthy eating through its subsidies. Corn is turned into high-fructose corn syrup, while meat and dairy provides a low-cost, high-fat staple at below market rates. Ultimately it means that a Big Mac costs less than a healthy salad, which contributes to a nationwide obesity epidemic. At the same time Agribusiness is most profitable producing high-yield feed crops, so the government is also influenced by the big dollars of Big Agriculture.

In 2008, the Fairness in Farm and Food Policy Amendment, would have drastically changed the status quo, but the bill was ultimately defeated because Democrats feared they would lose valuable seats in the 2008 Congressional Elections. It was quashed 117 to 309.

Congress, for years, has been influenced by special interest groups. That’s no surprise to most of us.  However, there is one particular congressional issue that is harming the health of millions of Americans: The Farm Bill. Although, in the past, the Farm Bill was ostensibly meant to help the small American farmer remain competitive in a global market, it has morphed into something entirely different. As a result, health care costs have skyrocketed, and the eating habits of Americans have gone downhill.

When one refers to “The Farm Bill,” it generally encompasses every bill passed by Congress since the 1965 Food and Agricultural Act. These bills have a very important influence on what children are fed in their school lunches. Each bill provides billions of dollars in subsidies – primarily to Corn, Soybean, Meat, and Dairy. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable farmers are given only 1% of the subsidies.

The 2006-2007 Annual Report of the President’s Cancer Panel had this to say about the country’s farm policy: “Current agricultural and public health policy is not coordinated—we heavily subsidize the growth of foods (e.g., corn, soy) that in their processed forms (e.g., high fructose corn syrup, hydrogenated corn and soybean oils, grain-fed cattle) are known contributors to obesity and associated chronic diseases, including cancer.”

The result? Our government actively supports unhealthy eating through its subsidies. Corn is turned into high-fructose corn syrup, while meat and dairy provides a low-cost, high-fat staple at below market rates. Ultimately it means that a Big Mac costs less than a healthy salad, which contributes to a nationwide obesity epidemic. At the same time Agribusiness is most profitable producing high-yield feed crops, so the government is also influenced by the big dollars of Big Agriculture.

In 2008, the Fairness in Farm and Food Policy Amendment, would have drastically changed the status quo, but the bill was ultimately defeated because Democrats feared they would lose valuable seats in the 2008 Congressional Elections. It was quashed 117 to 309.

Shortage of Nurses and Doctors Challenge Health Reform

Friday, July 29th, 2011

You can’t read a newspaper or a blog these days without reading more depressing news about the economic crisis, but there are some situations where – instead of a slump – business is booming; one of those is the medical school business, where a predicted doctor shortage is seeing many schools expanding to accommodate increased recruitment and enrollment.

Just 25 years ago, experts warned that a surplus of doctors was contributing to rising health care costs due an increase in unnecessary procedures. In response, many medical schools capped enrollment. Now, it seems, the problem is a shortage rather than a surplus.

Physician Shortage Happened Over Years

Warnings of a crisis-level doctor shortage have been abounding for several years, and the apparent crisis is apparently closer than ever. In response, medical schools are expanding with new classrooms, laboratories, and staff. Additionally, new medical schools are under development all over the country, from Michigan to Texas.

Americans over the age of 65 will expand rapidly beyond 2011, eventually burdening the health care system and leading to a high demand for health care workers.

Americans over the age of 65 will expand rapidly beyond 2011, eventually burdening the health care system and leading to a high demand for health care workers.

According to Dr. J. James Rohack, a Texas cardiologist, the reason behind the seemingly contradictory boom of the medical school business is actually fairly logical: The population is expanding, and people are living longer. That means the country’s need for trained and educated medical staff will increase too.

Doctor shortages are already rampant in rural and poor areas, partly because many new graduates choose higher-paying specialties rather than becoming primary care physicians. Medical experts admit that increasing enrolment isn’t necessarily the answer, but that it will help alleviate the problems caused by the shortage.

Nurse Shortages Threaten Health Care Quality Now

The doctor shortage is compounded by a problem that at present is even more of an issue for the healthcare system: a severe nurse shortage that is currently a much greater threat to the quality of healthcare.

The U.S. faces an impending shortage of health care workers - most notably nurses.

The U.S. faces an impending shortage of health care workers - most notably nurses.

It has been estimated that more than 200,000 nursing positions are currently unfilled across the country, and the shortage is expected to get even worse as the baby boom generation hits retirement. The shortage leads to decreased quality of patient care, with an increased risk of delays in healthcare, medical errors, and safety hazards.

Curiously enough, the problem isn’t that there’s a lack of people interested in entering the profession: The problem is that nursing schools simply don’t have the resources and faculty needed to train the number of nurses that the country needs. Thousands of applicants are turned down every year while facilities across the country struggle to fill vacant nursing positions.

Record Profits for Insurance Companies

Tuesday, June 7th, 2011

The major health insurance companies in the nation are heading into their third year of record profits. Such profits have been supplemented in the past few months by a recessionary mindset that is lingering among Americans, leading many to forego or postpone health care. One of the biggest commercial insurance providers, UnitedHealth Group, reported to analysts that so far in 2011, in some instances insured hospital stays have decreased. Another major insurance company, Cigna, also recently reported a low level of medical use.

Health insurance companies
High Insurance Policy Premiums

However, insurance companies continue to campaign for higher policy premiums, although their reserve coffers are even with profits and the shareholders have been awarded new dividends. Several defend the proposed rate increases, claiming there is a need for protection against an abrupt increase in demand when people have more money for health care expenses in addition to rising health care costs.

Even with sluggish economic recovery, health care professionals claim several people remain incredibly budget conscious, indicating the likelihood of a major change in American health care.

A family practitioner in rural Tennessee, Dr. Jim King said, “I am noticing my patients with insurance are more interested in costs.” He also said, “Gas prices are going up, food prices are going up. They are deciding to put some of their health care off.” For example, a patient may put off seeking the care that they need from a specialist whose office is fifty mile away because they do not want to or cannot afford to pay for the gas to get there.

However, King claims that patients are actually beginning to consider their needs more. Less are asking for MRIs just because they have a bad headache. Dr. King said, “People are realizing that this is my money, even if I’m not writing a check.”
Creative Commons License photo credit: homesbythomas